Secret History: Tsunami's Deep End

2009_0825_tsunami.jpg Our occasional series "Secret History" features profiles of classic D.C. albums as a way of looking back at the District's contributions to music over time. In this installment, we take a look at Tsunami's Deep End (Simple Machines, 1993).

A too often overlooked gem of D.C.’s ‘90s indie rock scene, Tsunami specialized in a heavily melodic, seriously catchy sound steeped in punchy rhythms and dueling guitars. Initially featuring Jenny Toomey and Kristin Thomson on guitars and vocals, Andrew Webster on bass, and John Pamer on drums, Tsunami released a handful of singles and four LPs between 1991 and 1997, representing some of the hookiest and endearingly enthusiastic material to come out of Clinton-era D.C.

Not only did Toomey and Thomson found Tsunami, but they also started the Simple Machines label, which helped to broaden the District’s musical horizons by specializing in less political, more overtly poppy and playful material. As Toomey recently told DCist, “We had a sense of humor…. There was a lot of self-effacing humor that was not necessarily part of the D.C. scene, which was more earnest. So I think there was sort of a marriage between the aesthetics -- making everything pristine, the politics - but also trying to have a sense of humor, and to be funny and self-effacing.”

Describing Simple Machines’ role in the District’s musical landscape, Thomson adds, “As Simple Machines, we were really interested in trying to bring other communities together. We did a funny little festival called Lots of Pop Losers in 1991. It was Simple Machines, Teenbeat, and Slumberland, and we created a little pop festival just to highlight those labels’ bands, because D.C. was so known for the stuff that was coming out of Dischord - which we all loved and went to all the shows - but there was this other pop scene which was very unique. So we would just organize things to try and bring other people together, and it worked really well.”

Because Tsunami were fronted by two women, they were often labeled a riot grrrl band by the music press, especially in the UK. Having inked a distribution and promotion deal with the London-based Southern Studios, Tsunami were able to tour the UK soon after completing Deep End, their debut LP. “We were [in England] before Bikini Kill, and so they sort of categorized us as a riot grrrl band… They’d ask us about riot grrrl stuff just because we were there before Bikini Kill,” recalls Thomson.

But despite a deep commitment to feminism and the presence of distinct feminist themes in Tsunami's music, the band never really thought the riot grrrl label fit. “I don’t in any way want to give the impression that we were above riot grrrl, or better than it, or ahead of it. But there were some age constraints, as well. The majority of folks who were actively engaged in riot grrrl were a little bit younger,” says Toomey. “Not because we weren’t absolutely supportive of it, but there were many factors that led us to be sisters to the riot grrrls as opposed to riot grrrls ourselves.” Says Thomson, "I don’t think we saw ourselves as a riot grrrl band. We kinda thought of ourselves as a band that had women in it - and men."

Riot grrrl or no, Deep End is Exhibit A as to why Tsunami were so great: 13 tracks of irresistibly catchy, winningly abrasive racket, all thorny guitars and spry, driving rhythms. Thomson recalls some of the acts that inspired Tsunami’s initial approach: “There was a lot of different music, but I seem to remember a lot of focus on the stuff that came out of D.C.... bands like Fugazi…. But then we stretched beyond that to things like Unrest, and certainly bands like Superchunk, who were also putting out really great records at the time. I definitely remember being on a Mission of Burma kick.” Additionally, says Thomson, “[Deep End] was recorded right after the first Lilys record, at the same studio, so we were kind of listening to that, too.” Other inspirations included two Ohio bands: Columbus’s Scrawl (“An enormous influence on what we did and how we did it,” says Toomey) and Cleveland’s My Dad Is Dead.

According to Thomson, Tsunami were drawn to the joy and excitement of indie pop, and hoped to generate the kind of energy some of their peers were cranking out. “I think it was the variety of influences, seeing how fun it was when Superchunk was playing their really well-orchestrated, well-organized, really catchy songs. And you could tell the crowds loved it. The same with Velocity Girl, or Unrest…. It was really compelling.”

Deep End's opening salvo "In A Name" bursts forward on over-caffeinated riffs and wailing vocals, the sound of clever kids highly stoked and easily distracted. When "Slugger" isn't pounding it's floating, buoyed by layered vocals and bouncy stringwork. The mid-tempo stalk of "Water's Edge" adds danger and darkness to the mix, menacing syncopation scrapping with snarling guitars as Toomey and Thomson wail, "She waits/ By the water's edge/ She searches/ For a sign of life," one of the album's spookiest tunes.

The anti-anthem of "Genius of Crack" - “One of my favorite Tsunami recordings,” says Thomson - plays like narcotized Pixies-sized surf rock, a tribute to and mockery of Gen X stereotypes. "We're so slack, we come off like geniuses on crack/ And I'm sad to give up on the one thing I never had." Album closer "Stupid Like a Fox" could be a mission statement, thrashing and gliding by turns, hemmed in by vexed vocals and rushing rhythms.

Lyrically, says Toomey, “[Deep End] is tremendously focused on being observed, on being judged, and on trying to turn tables…. There’s a lot of insecurity associated with the ages of 20 to 30, and that was the period of time that we did Tsunami.”

“When we set up at the Catbox studio [in Lancaster, Pennsylvania], it was barely a studio,” says Thomson of the Deep End recording session. “It was set up in [engineer Ken Heitmueller’s] parents’ basement, and it was also the laundry room. And so we spent the first day setting up drums and getting all the sounds and all the microphones set up and putting all the amps in the proper places so it sounded right. And then his mom came downstairs and moved the amps so she could get to the dryer.” Adds Toomey, “And we had taken hours fixing this dumb amp - you could pick it up with two fingers, it was so light and shitty - and it was very hard to mike it. And we finally mastered the mike-ing, and then we had to start from scratch the next day.”

Tsunami’s distinctive guitar sound - sharp clarion chords ringing through layers of nearly shoegaze distortion - derived from Toomey’s amp set up. “[Jenny] had two amps and a splitter cable,” says Thomson. “So she had this solid state, really cheap thing that made tons of noise, the sort of high noise you hear on the distortion tracks. And then she had some sort of tube amp.” When asked why she adopted this approach, Toomey replies, “I think that if we had been better musicians we would of done it a simpler way. The band wanted something that would be insanely distorted while at the same time you could hear clean melodies.”

Today, Tsunami remain largely unsung heroes of the District scene, often overlooked in remembrances of the time but nevertheless boasting a catalog that more than stands up to scrutiny. Looking back at Tsunami’s career, Toomey highlights the band’s modest ambitions and the changes that took place over time, saying, “We never thought we could be famous musicians. We never thought there would be a market for our music. There’s an absolute assumption of a certain kind of privacy when making this music, because who else is going to hear it, other than your buddies or a handful of superfans that are part of this crazy clique or coven of music freaks around the world?”

“And that changed dramatically over the course of the time that Tsunami was a band,” Toomey continues. “And there were positive benefits to that, in that some of our friends who are incredibly talented musicians now are making music that everyone in the world can hear. And there were some real liabilities, in that some of the really interesting externalities associated with being in a small, private, community-based [scene] went away.”

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Comments (2) [rss]

Yeah, sure Tsunami was "older" than the riot grrrls... I think Jenny Toomey is about 6 months older than Kathleen Hanna if that.

The main difference was not age, but that Riot Grrrls were punks and Tsunami were not punks, despite hanging around with punks and trying to rewrite punk in "punk means cuddle" they really didn't understand punk at all and were wrapped up in communitarian baggage that people didn't want or need after the year that punk broke. Sometimes still pining for Revolution Summer after Unrest discredited it. They also were not indie pop with far more of a focus on Scrawl and, I guess, Throwing Muses or folk bands than Jesus and Mary Chain.

Tsunami wrote some great songs, primarily singles, but in refusing to be categorized they alienated their base by creating a sound that was an average of Dischord and Teenbeat rather than something more unique. They became a philosophical/business movement first and a band second, something that they continue to this day as music industry lobbyists. More people owned those screen printed golf jackets than their records I'm sure. Way too heavily influenced by the suspect "Positive Force" group which has been a detriment to DC musical style since 1985. Their shows could be as fun as a camp-out until the 10th song in the same style. Tsunami's main issue was that they kept pointing to their way or the Positive Force way rather than Dischord or Teenbeat or Slumberland and their way wasn't well-defined or unique enough to keep the fans coming back.

Some great singles- kickball babe may have shown Kristin a better frontperson than Jenny- but the flaws were all too obvious and the label worked much better than the band.

You nailed it; I recall buying this record (used I presume?) sometime in high school. I liked it, still do, but re-listening to it I can't help but agree with your review; especially the part about being a business movement first and a band second.

I remember seeing them in Columbus, Ohio and watching Jenny argue with a girl over literally nothing, like a tornado of opinions outside the club (or was it inside...I can't remember at this point.) All I know is she had an awful reputation of getting on a lot of peoples nerves ; both artists and fans alike.

I liked the second record too; the one Brian Paulsen recorded but after that I kinda forgot about 'em.

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