DCist Interview: Mike Birbiglia

Mike Birbiglia spacesuit.jpg
Mike Birbiglia, dressed for success.

Mike Birbiglia remembers when the room was a lot smaller. He's headlining Saturday night at the Warner Theatre, where he'll tell some stories he’s considering for inclusion in his next one-man show. But he cut his teeth at the DC Improv in the late 90s, while a student at Georgetown University. By the time he was 25, he'd done the The Late Show with David Letterman , released his first album, and had his own Comedy Central special.

Birbiglia's act grew more distinct and involving a couple of years ago, when he began to segue from traditional stand-up into more personal storytelling. His struggle with REM behavior disorder — which manifested with him in the form of sleepwalking and worse — became the basis of Sleepwalk with Me, a one-man show that ran in New York for nearly 200 performances before closing last June. He's now adapting the show into a nonfiction book and a movie.

Birbiglia, 31, blogs at My Secret Public Journal. DCist caught up with him by phone at his New York apartment in late August to discuss joke-telling versus narrative, oral storytelling’s blooming vogue, and how, after conquering late-night network TV and cable, he finally broke into the glamorous and lucrative kingdom of public radio.


You've been at this for a while, but I think you found a new audience when you started showing up a lot on This American Life about a year ago. I think the "Fear of Sleep" episode is the first one where I remember hearing you. The story you told was a piece of your show Sleepwalk with Me, but several others have followed in the last year. How did you become such a prolific contributor to the show?

I had been friendly with The Moth organization for years, and I had done their [live] show a few times. I'd done the sleep story there, and I thought it would be really good for This American Life. I was always a big fan of TAL, but I never could seem to get in touch with them. It's just hard. They're inundated with requests. But I knew this story was worth bugging them about, so I did.

It was sort of touch and go for a few months. They were like, "We think we're gonna use the story." I found out later they built an entire episode around it. The "Fear of Sleep" episode was built on my story.

Then [TAL creator and host Ira Glass] and I became friends. I pitched a few more stories, and I kind of ended up with this niche on the show where I do stories in front of a live audience, and they record them and put them on. It's been one of the coolest experiences I've had. I didn't realize before I worked with Ira — in addition to being a great radio personality — how amazing he is as a writer, editor and dramaturg of stories. He is such a meticulous, great editor.

In his lecture, he always talks about the very deliberate way they have of pacing stories for the radio. But when the New York Times reviewed your show last fall, the critic called your pacing "simply perfect." How did you evolve from doing traditional stand-up into long-form storytelling, where maybe you don't have a punchline every few seconds?

Well, there are a lot of collaborators in the mix. Ira is one. My director, Seth Barrish, worked on the piece with me for five years. My brother Joe collaborates with me on a lot of my writing.

Sleepwalk with Me was a show I had written independent of stand-up comedy. I was a dramatic writing major in Georgetown, and around age 19 I became obsessed with stand-up comedy, around the same time I got obsessed with film and plays and Woody Allen.

I wanted to make movies, but I love stand-up comedy, and I felt like I could develop a persona in stand-up comedy and then put that in movies. Sleepwalk with Me was my first real attempt with that. Now we're actually developing it as a movie. So ten or twelve years after I had the idea, it's starting to fall into place.

That's what I find with show business: Everything happens about eight years after you think it will.

You talk in your show about being diagnosed with this REM behavior disorder, and that's become a source of a lot of your material. But there must have been a time when you just thought this condition would ruin your life.

Yeah. That's very accurate. The interesting thing is I had been writing Sleepwalk with Me as just as this kind of one-man romantic comedy about this relationship gone wrong. I had been in denial about what was wrong in this relationship, and that denial was expressed through my sleepwalking. I thought that was an interesting way to express the story.

I had seen a one-man show Seth had directed called The Tricky Part. It was the best one-man show I'd ever seen. So I approached him, and we became friends, and around that time I had this incident where I jumped out a second-story window in my sleep and was nearly killed. I mentioned that to Seth just in passing while we were having coffee one day. He said, 'Well, there's your show right there."

That's the one you told on the Fear of Sleep TAL episode, right?

Yeah, exactly. It was very uncomfortable to talk about at first. I was worried people would think I was crazy. But Seth insisted. We had this conversation for about a year, while I continued working on Sleepwalk with Me without that story. Seth was like, "Look, that story is your main event."

Eventually I came around started talking about it onstage, and it was a big hit. From there the show evolved into — it became about talking about things you're uncomfortable talking about.

There's a real paradox there. It feels like there are so many things now in pop culture; reality shows, whatever, where we're watching people at their most unflattering moments and it's just a bloodsport. But your kind of storytelling, the This American Life model, seems to be slowly getting more popular, too, where you're sharing intimate things, but with the sympathy of the audience. They're laughing with you.

That definitely wasn't always the case. The comedy that was popular when I was trying to break in was this kind of macho thing, where a guy walks on stage and says "Nice shirt, faggot!" And the audience is like, "That's so true, his shirt does suck! This guy's a genius from Jersey."

I was not that at all. And I was fairly unsuccessful at first because I was telling these self-deprecating stories that have only become popular in the last couple years. The New York Times actually wrote an article about The Moth and how this has become the new stand-up comedy of the 80's, or the sketch comedy of the 70's.

You've said you were pretty sure you wanted to be a comic by the time you were in high school, and yet the ones who were popular then were so different from what you do. Were there comics from prior eras who inspired you?

Woody Allen. Then I got really into Richard Prior and Bill Cosby. When I was in college at Georgetown, I took a job at the DC Improv where I got to open for guys like Jake Johannsen and Kathleen Madigan and Brian Reagan. They were all people I really admired.

Did you ever try to adapt your act to the prevailing fashion, and just be more of a dick onstage?

I think so, yeah. I probably did. If I dig deep into my old notebooks, I'd probably find jokes where I made fun of Oprah for being fat or something like that. Why would I make a joke about that? It's just mindless. But that's what was popular.

You were lucky, it sounds like, when you walked out of that hotel room window, but have you ever really hurt yourself while sleepwalking?

I've had some scrapes and sore appendages, but nothing I remember.

The show Sleepwalk with Me was about denial, and one of my lines in the show was "I remember waking up in my living room on top of a book case, then falling off and landing on the floor and not knowing where I was. I thought, 'Well, maybe I should see a doctor. But maybe I'll eat dinner.'"

I just went with dinner for years. That was indicative of what of where I was at that time.

I keep reading that you won a Funniest Man on Campus competition while you were at Georgetown, and that you'd never performed onstage before that. If that's apocryphal, please say so. But if it isn't, can you remember what your act was?

I was kind of doing a character. Oh, I remember: The character's name was Peter MacAvoy, and he was kind of this overgrown Boston teenager. It was not unlike the kind of stuff that Jimmy [Fallon] and Rachel [Dratch] did on SNL; the Boston characters. Did you ever see those?

Sure.

It was before that chronlogically, so it wasn't like i was mimicking them. But it was a character along those lines. It ended with a song, and it was nothing like what I do now. But I did well, I won. That got me an in at the DC improv, and I worked my ass off there for a lot of years.

When was that?

It was like, 1997 to 2001. It was all through college. I had to keep it a secret from my dad, because he was paying for college, for the most part. He'd be like, "How's college?" And I'd say, "Well, I'm working at the Improv." He was like, "That's not your priority." I was like, "Yeeaaaah, it kind of is."

So you had a cliched struggle for your father's acceptance of your choice to pursue comedy, like Tom Hanks in Punchline.

Oh, yeah, big time. And my dad is a doctor, like I think Tom Hanks' was in that movie.

I think that's right.

People tell me I look like Tom Hanks a lot.

So after you got comfortable performing comedy, did it feel like another leap for you to begin telling these longer, more personal stories about your relationships and your health problems? Or is it just that once you learn to relax on stage, you can do anything up there?

It takes a lot of years to feel comfortable being yourself on stage. I've heard Jerry Seinfeld say it takes about seven years. I started doing comedy when I was 19, and I wasn't comfortable until I was 26 or 27, so that seems about right.

But I think every time you break a new story, you feel a little bit tentative about it. I'm writing a book now called Sleepwalk with Me and Other Stories. There are certain stories where I'm still like, "Awww, do I want to tell that story? I don't know." So that never goes away completely.

Mike Birbiglia performs Saturday at 8 p.m. at the Warner Theatre. Tickets are available here.

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